advent-of-code/2022/rust/src/day9.rs
2022-12-09 11:42:37 -06:00

110 lines
2.3 KiB
Rust

mod common;
use std::{collections::HashSet, iter::repeat};
type Input = Vec<(char, i32)>;
type Answer = usize;
fn processed_input(input: &str) -> Input {
input
.lines()
.map(|l| {
let mut args = l.split(' ');
(
args.next().unwrap().chars().next().unwrap(),
args.next().unwrap().parse::<i32>().unwrap(),
)
})
.collect()
}
fn follow((hx, hy): (i32, i32), (tx, ty): (i32, i32)) -> (i32, i32) {
let (dx, dy) = (tx.abs_diff(hx), ty.abs_diff(hy));
let (mx, my) = ((hx - tx) / 2, (hy - ty) / 2);
if dx > 1 && dy > 1 {
(tx + mx, ty + my)
} else if dx > 1 {
(tx + mx, hy)
} else if dy > 1 {
(hx, ty + my)
} else {
(tx, ty)
}
}
fn both_parts(input: &Input) -> (Answer, Answer) {
let mut p1: HashSet<(i32, i32)> = HashSet::new();
let mut h: (i32, i32) = (0, 0);
let mut t: (i32, i32) = (0, 0);
let mut p2: HashSet<(i32, i32)> = HashSet::new();
let mut r: Vec<(i32, i32)> = repeat((0, 0)).take(10).collect();
for i in input {
if let Some((x, y)) = match i.0 {
'L' => Some((-1, 0)),
'R' => Some((1, 0)),
'U' => Some((0, -1)),
'D' => Some((0, 1)),
_ => None,
} {
for _ in 0..i.1 {
// move part 1 head/tail
h = (h.0 + x, h.1 + y);
t = follow(h, t);
p1.insert(t);
// move part 2 rope
r[0] = (r[0].0 + x, r[0].1 + y);
for s in 1..r.len() {
r[s] = follow(r[s - 1], r[s]);
}
p2.insert(r[r.len() - 1]);
}
}
}
(p1.len(), p2.len())
}
fn main() {
let input_text = common::day_input(9);
let input = processed_input(&input_text);
common::show_both_answers(&both_parts(&input))
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
const TEST_INPUT: &str = "R 4
U 4
L 3
D 1
R 4
D 1
L 5
R 2";
#[test]
fn test() {
let input = processed_input(TEST_INPUT);
assert_eq!(both_parts(&input), (13, 1));
}
const TEST_INPUT2: &str = "R 5
U 8
L 8
D 3
R 17
D 10
L 25
U 20";
#[test]
fn part2_test2() {
let input2 = processed_input(TEST_INPUT2);
assert_eq!(both_parts(&input2), (88, 36));
}
}