import ./common, std/[sequtils, algorithm, sugar, sets, strformat, strutils, tables, options] type BinaryTreeNodePathSegment = enum left, right BinaryTreeNodePath = seq[BinaryTreeNodePathSegment] BinaryTreeNodeKind = enum leaf branch BinaryTreeNode = ref BinaryTreeNodeObj BinaryTreeNodeObj = object case kind: BinaryTreeNodeKind of leaf: value: uint64 of branch: left, right: BinaryTreeNode BinaryTreeNodeParseResult = object node: BinaryTreeNodeObj parsed_length: uint64 proc parseBinaryTree(s: string): (BinaryTreeNode, uint64) = case s[0]: of '0'..'9': result = (BinaryTreeNode(kind: leaf, value: uint8(s[0]) - uint8('0')), 1'u64) of '[': let (left, leftLen) = parseBinaryTree(s[1..^1]) let (right, righLen) = parseBinaryTree(s[2+leftLen..^1]) result = (BinaryTreeNode(kind: branch, left: left, right: right), 3'u64 + leftLen + righLen) else: echo "unexpected string" proc nodeAt(node: BinaryTreeNode, path: BinaryTreeNodePath): Option[BinaryTreeNode] = var curNode = node for p in path: if curNode.kind == leaf: return none(BinaryTreeNode) case p: of left: curNode = node.left of right: curNode = node.left return some(curNode) proc crawlFor(node: BinaryTreeNode, predicate: (node: BinaryTreeNode, path: BinaryTreeNodePath) -> bool, path: BinaryTreeNodePath = @[]): Option[BinaryTreeNodePath] = if node.predicate(path): return some(path) elif node.kind == branch: let lp = path & @[left] let ln = node.left.crawlFor(predicate, lp) if ln.isSome: return some(lp) let rp = path & @[right] let rn = node.right.crawlFor(predicate, rp) if rn.isSome: return some(rp) return none(BinaryTreeNodePath) when not defined(release): let (bt, n) = parseBinaryTree("[[1,2],3]") assert bt.right.value == 3'u64 assert bt.left.left.value == 1'u64 assert bt.left.right.value == 2'u64 assert n == 9 proc valueLeftOf(node: var BinaryTreeNode, path: BinaryTreeNodePath): Option[BinaryTreeNodePath] = # for every right in the given path ordered from deepest to shallowest # go left at that point and find the right-most value if any # if such a process fails to find anything, there's no possible value proc valueRightOf(node: var BinaryTreeNode, path: BinaryTreeNodePath): Option[BinaryTreeNodePath] = # see valueLeftOf, but replace left<->right proc explodeAt(node: var BinaryTreeNode, path: BinaryTreeNodePath) = # TODO: implement exploding proc splitAt(node: var BinaryTreeNode, path: BinaryTreeNodePath) = # TODO: implement exploding proc p1(input: Lines): uint64 = var (bt, _) = input[0].parseBinaryTree() # TODO: iterate over the input, parsing into binary trees # fold over the binary trees, creating a new btree with each child btree as children # reduce that btree via explode/split rules # calculate magnitude let explodePath = bt.crawlFor((_, p) => p.len() > 4) let splitPath = bt.crawlFor((n, _) => n.kind == leaf and n.value >= 10) const input = """ [[[0,[5,8]],[[1,7],[9,6]]],[[4,[1,2]],[[1,4],2]]] [[[5,[2,8]],4],[5,[[9,9],0]]] [6,[[[6,2],[5,6]],[[7,6],[4,7]]]] [[[6,[0,7]],[0,9]],[4,[9,[9,0]]]] [[[7,[6,4]],[3,[1,3]]],[[[5,5],1],9]] [[6,[[7,3],[3,2]]],[[[3,8],[5,7]],4]] [[[[5,4],[7,7]],8],[[8,3],8]] [[9,3],[[9,9],[6,[4,9]]]] [[2,[[7,7],7]],[[5,8],[[9,3],[0,2]]]] [[[[5,2],5],[8,[3,7]]],[[5,[7,5]],[4,4]]] """.strip().split('\n').mapIt(it.strip) doDayX 18, (n: int) => n.loadInput, p1, p1, (input, 4140'u64, 0'u64)